Die Vegetation in weiten Teilen des Flachlands kann erheblich geschädigt werden, wenn salzwassertolerante Mangroven und Gräser andere Arten verdrängen. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. International Monetary Fund. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. "Statement by the Governor." National Aeronautics and Space Administration. According to some reports, one wave penetrated some 6 miles (10 km) inland after causing the Natori River, which separates Sendai from the city of Natori to the south, to overflow. Toyota. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. Houses are swept by a tsunami in Natori City in northeastern Japan March 11, 2011. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. Is U.S. Nuclear Power the Answer to Climate Change? It was preceded by several foreshocks, including a magnitude-7.2 event centred approximately 25 miles (40 km) away from the epicentre of the main quake. Boeing. 14 Significant Accomplishments, M 9.1 - 2011 Great Tohoku Earthquake, Japan, Nationwide Post Event Survey and Analysis of the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake Tsunami, Police Countermeasures and Damage Situation Associated With 2011 Tohoku District — Off the Pacific Ocean Earthquake, December 10, 2019, Learning From Megadisasters: Lessons From the Great East Japan Earthquake, Press Release (Apr 04,2011) Discharge of Low Level Radioactive Accumulated Water in the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station to the Sea (2nd Release), Levels of Radioactive Materials in Tap Water Obtained Every Day, 2011 Fiscal Year, Preliminary Dose Estimation From the Nuclear Accident After the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami, Fukushima Radioactivity Hit 7.5M Times Legal Limit, Press Release (April 5, 2011) Detection of Radioactive Materials From the Seawater Near Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station (12th Release), International Atomic Energy Agency Fukushima Nuclear Accident Update Log, The Fukushima Daiichi Accident Report by the Director General, Environmental Consequences of the Chernobyl Accident and Their Remediation: Twenty Years of Experience. Für einige Tiere mit ganz bestimmten Fortpflanzungsstätten, z. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. International Atomic Energy Agency. Sony. Even before the disaster, it was already double Japan's annual economic output., Lastly, Japan's economy had just started to recover from 20 years of deflation and recession. The earthquake only added to the country's economic challenges. (Some geologists argue that this portion of the Eurasian Plate is actually a fragment of the North American Plate called the Okhotsk microplate.) Like the 2004 underwater earthquake, this too unleashed a massive tsunami. National Police Agency of Japan Emergency Disaster Countermeasures Headquarters. Ein Erdbeben der Stärke 9,0 ereignete sich, und 40 Minuten später trafen mehrere Flutwellen die japanische Ostküste. "News Analysis: Experts Divided on Possible Economic Impact of Japan's Catastrophic Quake." Japan’s 2011 Earthquake and Tsunami: Economic Effects and Implications for the U.S. Congressional Research Service Summary The March 11, 2011, earthquake and tsunami that occurred in Japan followed by the nuclear crisis are having a large negative impact on the economy of Japan but a lesser effect on world trade and financial markets. "Fukushima Radioactivity Hit 7.5M Times Legal Limit." "The Influx of Marine Debris From the Great Japan Tsunami of 2011 to North American Shorelines." Die höchste maximale Auflaufhöhe erreichte der Tōhoku-Tsunami 2011 mit 40,1 m in der Ryōri-Bucht/Ōfunato und war damit der höchste je in Japan gemessene Tsunami. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. Japan Tsunami Dramatic Video As Tsunami - Sea Wall Goes Under Water In Less Then 1 Minute "Fukushima Nuclear Accident Update Log." What Has Climate Change Cost Us? Five million tons of material and debris from Japan were swept out to the Pacific Ocean by the tsunami. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. International Monetary Fund. The quake caused no injuries and little damage.) Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. "Earthquake to Affect iPad 2 Schedule." "A Possible Risk Reduction of the Negative Impact of Port Blockage by Disasters on the Global Trade and Economy," Page 287. nuclear accident after the 2011 great east-Japan earthquake and tsunami On 11 March 2011, the Fukushima-Daiichi nuclear power plant suffered major damage from the failure of equipment after the magnitude 9.0 great east-Japan earthquake and subsequent tsunami. "Nuclear Power in Japan." Where Will the Debris From Japanʼs Tsunami Drift in the Ocean? Remote Triggered Seismicity Caused by the 2011, M9.0 Tohoku‐Oki, Japan Earthquake, Antarctic Icebergs Chipped Off by Japan Tsunami, 8 Years After Fukushima, 52,000 Search for a New Home, 2011 Japan Earthquake and Tsunami: Facts, FAQs, and How to Help, Mid-and-Long-Term Roadmap Towards the Decommissioning of TEPCO's Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station Units 1-4, Fukushima Daiichi Decommissioning Project. Breitengrad zu desaströsen Zerstörungen von Städten. She has been working in the Accounting and Finance industries for over 20 years. "Police Countermeasures and Damage Situation Associated With 2011 Tohoku District — Off the Pacific Ocean Earthquake, December 10, 2019." Nature. "Japan Quake May Have Shortened Earth Days, Moved Axis." Report of the Chernobyl Forum Expert Group ‘Environment,', The Tohoku Pacific Earthquake: Economic Consequences, Lessons From the Great Hanshin Earthquake, Japan-U.S. Relations: Issues for Congress, Japan Crisis: Experts Weigh Economic Impact, Supply Chain Competitiveness and Robustness: A Lesson From the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake and Supply Chain “Virtual Dualization, A Possible Risk Reduction of the Negative Impact of Port Blockage by Disasters on the Global Trade and Economy, News Analysis: Experts Divided on Possible Economic Impact of Japan's Catastrophic Quake, Made with Japan: A Partnership on the Frontiers of Aerospace, Boeing’s Big Dream Is the Fastest-Selling New Airliner in History, On the Great East Japan Earthquake in Japan, About the Major Earthquake in Northeastern Japan, Suzuki Plants Suspended Due to Earthquake in Japan (Report #2), Sony Group Operations Affected by Pacific Coast of Tohoku Earthquake, Tsunami and Related Power Outages, Japan Quake May Have Shortened Earth Days, Moved Axis, Outline of the 2011 Off the Pacific Coast of Tohoku Earthquake (. World Nuclear Association. World Vision. Waves reached 4 metres around the coast of Japan. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. World Bank. Ihr Programm zum Aufkauf von … Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. A massive tsunami, generated by a powerful undersea earthquake, engulfing a residential area in Natori, Miyagi prefecture, northeastern Honshu, Japan, on March 11, 2011. "Tracking Debris From the Tohoku Tsunami." The epicentre was located some 80 miles (130 km) east of the city of Sendai, Miyagi prefecture, and the focus occurred at a depth of 18.6 miles (about 30 km) below the floor of the western Pacific Ocean. "Levels of Radioactive Materials in Tap Water Obtained Every Day, 2011 Fiscal Year." Tatsächlich verwüsteten aber bis zu 10 Meter hohe Tsunamis die japanische Küste auf mehreren Hundert Kilometern Länge. United States Geological Survey. Two plants were restarted in April 2013 and ran until September 2013, when they were closed for maintenance. A part of the subduction zone measuring approximately 190 miles (300 km) long by 95 miles (150 km) wide lurched as much as 164 feet (50 metres) to the east-southeast and thrust upward about 33 feet (10 metres). Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. Top 12 Financial News Stories of the 21st Century, The Disturbing Facts About the Chernobyl Disaster, How Renewable Energy Can Save Us from Climate Change, What Did Obama Do? Fukushima Booklet Committee. Ludger Mohrbach et al. "Japan Sustainability Report," Page 4. On March 11, 2011, a magnitude 9.0 quake offshore caused a tsunami that … Sie könnten auch neue Schockwellen auslösen, die die Weltwirtschaft … "Fukushima Daiichi Accident." "On the Great East Japan Earthquake in Japan." "Antarctic Icebergs Chipped Off by Japan Tsunami." Global News. "Nationwide Post Event Survey and Analysis of the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake Tsunami," Page 13. World Health Organization. Atomkraftwerk Daiichi 4.1 Aufbau der Reaktoren 4.2 Nuklearkatastrophe 5. The largest fault slip ever recorded caused the tsunami that hit Japan. "Great East Japan Earthquake." "Japan Sustainability Report," Page 3. Japan's 2011 Earthquake, Tsunami and Nuclear Disaster, How Companies Use the Supply Chain to Get Ahead, Natural Disasters Are a Bigger Threat Than Terrorism. He serves currently as the editor of Earth and life sciences, covering climatology, geology, zoology, and other topics that relate to... Aerial view of damage to a portion of the northeastern coast of Honshu, Japan, following the offshore earthquake and resultant tsunami there on March 11, 2011. The problems of communication and transport after destruction of the infrastructure are also described. "Press Release (Apr 04,2011) Discharge of Low Level Radioactive Accumulated Water in the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station to the Sea (2nd Release)." Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. [88] Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. International Atomic Energy Agency. Updates? : Earthquake and Tsunami in Japan on March 11, 2001 and Consequences for Fukushima and other Nuclear Power Plants. Erste Bilanz nach Erdbeben und Tsunami: 3373 Tote, 3000 Vermisste, eine halbe Million Menschen in Notunterkünften. "Preliminary Dose Estimation From the Nuclear Accident After the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami," Page 106. www.vbg.org , 20. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. Die Stärke des Bebens w… "Sony Group Operations Affected by Pacific Coast of Tohoku Earthquake, Tsunami and Related Power Outages." "International Atomic Energy Agency Fukushima Nuclear Accident Update Log," Pages 2-3. Why Floods Are a More Dangerous Threat Than Terrorism. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. Durch das Erdbeben und den Tsunami kollabierten mehrere Kühlsysteme im japanischen Atomkraftwerk Fukushima. On March 11, 2011, a 9.1 magnitude earthquake occurred 231 miles northeast of Tokyo. On March 11, 2011, a 9.1 magnitude earthquake occurred 231 miles northeast of Tokyo. It was the fifth most powerful earthquake ever recorded, and within 30 minutes, a 133-foot high tsunami pummeled Japan's northeastern shoreline. At least 15,899 people died, and another 2,500 went missing. Rescue efforts were difficult due to cold weather and disrupted transportation routes, and over 470,000 people were displaced. The disaster also fully destroyed 121,991 buildings, cost an estimate $210 billion in economic damage, and swept 5 million tons of debris out into the ocean—where about 70% sunk, leaving 1.5 million tons floating., To make matters worse, the tsunami damaged the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, creating radioactive leaks. B. Meeresschildkröten, könnten die Auswirkungen des Tsunami das Aussterben bedeuten. Schock für die Weltwirtschaft Die Folgen des Bebens sind nicht nur für die Menschen in Japan eine Katastrophe. The U.S. Current Account Deficit: Threat or Way of Life? The sudden horizontal and vertical thrusting of the Pacific Plate, which has been slowly advancing under the Eurasian Plate near Japan, displaced the water above and spawned a series of highly destructive tsunami waves. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. The tsunami disabled cooling at three Fukushima reactors, and the cores melted within 72 hours. At first, engineers couldn't stop the leakage, and even after they did, it took months to halt emissions completely. , Radiation showed up in local milk, vegetables, and briefly appeared in Tokyo's drinking water. Radioactive materials continued to leak into the Pacific Ocean, raising levels to 4,000 times the legal limit., Japan classified the Fukushima breach a level 7 on the International Nuclear Event Scale, meaning it was "a major release of radiation, with widespread health and environmental effects," according to the International Atomic Energy Agency. That put it at the same level as the Chernobyl nuclear disaster. John Rafferty, associate editor of Earth sciences at Encyclopædia Britannica, discussing tsunamis. People's Daily Online. "Lessons From the Great Hanshin Earthquake." "Suzuki Plants Suspended Due to Earthquake in Japan (Report #2)." What's Being Done? "Learning From Megadisasters: Lessons From the Great East Japan Earthquake," Page 2. Hyogo Research Center for Quake Restoration. "Factory Operation After March 16(Wed)." See wikipedia:2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami for details. 2011 kam es in Japan zu einem Erdbeben der Stufe 9, das auch einen Tsunami mit sich brachte. News.   It was the fifth most powerful earthquake ever recorded, and within 30 minutes, a 133-foot high tsunami pummeled Japan's northeastern shoreline. The event began with a powerful earthquake off the northeastern coast of Honshu, Japan’s main island, which caused widespread damage on land and initiated a series of large tsunami waves that devastated many coastal areas of the country, most notably in the Tōhoku region (northeastern Honshu). (Nearly two years later, on December 7, 2012, a magnitude-7.3 tremor originated from the same plate boundary region. Webb Knute. The earthquake triggered tsunami warnings throughout the Pacific basin. "Supply Chain Competitiveness and Robustness: A Lesson From the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake and Supply Chain “Virtual Dualization," Page 8. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. "The Fukushima Daiichi Accident Report by the Director General," Page 107. Terrible Janan Tsunami as hurricane katrina! Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. In dieser Riaküstenregion kam es zwischen dem 38. und 40. Der Reaktorunfall in Japan im März 2011 hat die Diskussion in Deutschland um die Risiken der Kernenergie und die weitere Nutzung erneut entfacht. "Great East Japan Earthquake, 2011." The unexpected disaster was neither the largest nor the deadliest earthquake and tsunami to strike this century. At least 350 people are dead and hundreds missing after a tsunami caused by a huge 8.9-magnitude quake devastated north-east Japan. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. März 2011 um 14.46 Uhr Ortszeit zu beben. Das Epizentrum des Bebens lag vor der Küste, bei der Präfektur Miyagi 370 Kilometer nordöstlich von der Hauptstadt Tokio entfernt und etwa 130 Kilometer östlich von Sendai. Bank of Japan. "M 9.1 - 2011 Great Tohoku Earthquake, Japan." Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. März 2011 um 14.46 Uhr Ortszeit, sackte 129 Kilometer östlich der japanischen Küste die Erdkruste der pazifischen Platte plötzlich in die Tiefe. Geophysical Research Letters. "Fukushima Daiichi Decommissioning Project." Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/event/Japan-earthquake-and-tsunami-of-2011, LiveScience - Japan Earthquake and Tsunami of 2011: Facts and Information, National Geographic - Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami, NOAA National Center for Environmental Information - Japan Earthquake and Tsunami, Japan earthquake and tsunami of 2011 - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Review how underwater earthquakes, volcanoes, or landslides can generate tsunamis. The earthquake and tsunami in Japan on 11 March 2011 led to releases of radioactive material into the environment from the Tokyo Electric Power Company’s Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. Auswirkungen auf die Wirtschaft 6. As the floodwaters retreated back to the sea, they carried with them enormous quantities of debris, as well as thousands of victims caught in the deluge. "The Tohoku Pacific Earthquake: Economic Consequences." On March 11, 2011, a 9.0 earthquake occurred, this time near the east coast of Honshu, Japan. Zahlen & Fakten 4. "About the Major Earthquake in Northeastern Japan." Am 11. She is the President of the economic website World Money Watch. The event began with a powerful earthquake off the coast of Honshu, Japan’s main island, which initiated a series of large tsunami waves that … Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Tokyo Electric Power Holding Company. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. Damaging tsunami waves struck the coasts of Iwate prefecture, just north of Miyagi prefecture, and Fukushima, Ibaraki, and Chiba, the prefectures extending along the Pacific coast south of Miyagi. John P. Rafferty writes about Earth processes and the environment. A ngesichts der wirtschaftlichen Folgen des verheerenden Erdbebens und Tsunamis vom März 2011 hat Japan erstmals seit 31 Jahren ein Handelsdefizit ausgewiesen. Als direkte Folge des Erdbebens und der Tsunamis starben über 19.000 Menschen, 561 Quadratkilometer Land wurden überflutet, 120.000 Gebäude zer… Wireless Watch Japan. Mit Geldspritzen in Milliardenhöhe will die japanische Notenbank die wirtschaftlichen Folgen der Erdbebenkatastrophe abfedern. Es löste einen Tsunami mit stellenweise bis zu vierzig Meter hohen Wellen aus. EDITOR FOR STERN MAGAZINE AND STERN ONLINE PUBLICATIONS IN STERN MAGAZINE 2010 – 2012 “Die Apokalypse”, Tsunami in Japan, stern 12/2011 Reportage about the tsunami in Japa… This article gives a description of the devastating consequences and human identification procedures used in the aftermath of the earthquake and tsunami in Japan 2011. Hundreds of aftershocks, dozens of magnitude 6.0 or greater and two of magnitude 7.0 or greater, followed in the days and weeks after the main quake. "Iwaki Factory Back on Line." "Evidence That the Great Pacific Garbage Patch Is Rapidly Accumulating Plastic." Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. "2011 Japan Earthquake and Tsunami: Facts, FAQs, and How to Help." Plants continued to be closed for testing and review, and by May 2011, the government had closed all of them. As a result, Japan had to import oil to replace generation capacity, causing record trade deficits. Fishing boat washes up in Japan almost 10 years after it was lost in tsunami Tiny boat swept away in 2011 disaster may have reached the waters off the US west coast Published: 15 Dec 2020 "Weather Disasters and Costs." National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Definition 2.2 Radioaktivität 2.3 Wirtschaft 3. Tsunamin i Japan 2011 * Fredagen den 11 mars 2011 * 14.46 JST (Japansk tid) *Tohoku, staden Sendai 380 kilometer från Tokyo. Japan Tsunami 2011 - Otsuchi City. First, the destruction cost more than the $161 billion cost estimate for Hurricane Katrina. The earthquake hit regions that were responsible for 6%–7% of the country's total production. That made it worse than the 1995 Great Hanshin earthquake near Kobe, which cost about $100 billion and resulted in over 6,000 lives lost., Second, it crippled Japan's nuclear industry. 15:05. "Boeing’s Big Dream Is the Fastest-Selling New Airliner in History." "The Great Wave of Reform." Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Mitsubishi Motors. Intense public outcry over nuclear generation caused 22 more to shut down by May 2011. Wie Spielzeugwürfel hat der Tsunami Container im Hafen von Sendai durcheinander gewirbelt Quelle: AP/DAPD Das Erdbeben wird für das hoch verschuldete Japan schwere Folgen haben. Japan earthquake and tsunami, severe natural disaster that occurred in northeastern Japan on March 11, 2011, and killed at least 20,000 people. Accessed Jan. 29, 2020. International Society for Integrated Disaster Risk Management. The 2011 Sendai earthquake and tsunami was a disaster which took place in 2011.
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